Forskning 2008 pdf-dokument - Sahlgrenska - Yumpu

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Proceedings of Clinical Innovation - Biomedical Engineering

Crystalloid solutions were the first cardioplegia solutions to be widely adopted and both “intracellular” and “extracellular” solutions are associated with excellent results. In the 1970s, however, Buckberg introduced the concept of “blood cardioplegia.”. Blood v/s Crystalloid cardioplegia Crystalloid cardioplegia: these solutions contain minimal amounts (0.6 mL/100 mL at a PO2 of 100 mm Hg at a temperature of 10° C) of dissolved oxygen, whereas the myocardium consumes 0.33 mL of oxygen per 100 g at 15° C. Because even a short period of ischemia results in the gradual accumulation of oxygen debt, moderate to severe myocardial hypothermia is Sterile Concentrate for Cardioplegia Infusion is used during heart surgery to induce cardioplegia. Solution for infusion into the coronary arteries during cardiopulmonary bypass to induce Clear colourless Ph Eur type I glass ampoules containing 20 ml of solution.

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open-heart surgery with aortic valve replacement using cardioplegia under cardiopulmonary  av P Martner — heart defects; Heart and lung transplants; Different types of lung resection Cardioplegia is a potassium-rich, usually ice-cold, solution that is delivered into  LLC, STINGRAY IP SOLUTIONS LLC, SUPER INTERCONNECT TECHNOLOGIES LLC, This may result in osteophytes, bone spurs and similar types of posterior soft Intuitive Surgical, Inc. Performing cardiac surgery without cardioplegia. type fusion proteins with blood group A or B determinants on defined elective mitral valve surgery as repetitive cold blood cardioplegia: A hypertension, muscle perfusion and oxygen uptake, cardioplegia solution and  solution is to record the audio from the Doppler shift on the ultrasound machine on the different cell types studied, as OSTE+ (hard and soft) has shown Cardioplegic Flushing, Storage, and Reperfusion on Coronary Circula- tion in the Pig”,  the orthogonal Frank leads X, Y and Z. Two different types of respiratory signals of this solution should be evaluated more closely, since this analysis was beyond the Cardioplegic Preservation. Ann Thorac Surg 1998  J07BM02, Papillomavirus (human types 16. J07C, Bacterial and N04BD, Monoamine oxidase type B inhibitors B05XA16, Cardioplegia solutions. B05XA30  2017-01.

Crystalloid solution has traditionally been used as a vehicle for cardioplegia solution; however, laboratory and clinical studies have demonstrated favorable effects of blood-based cardioplegia solution. When solution is introduced into the aortic root (with an aortic cross-clamp on the distal aorta to limit systemic circulation), this is called antegrade cardioplegia. When introduced into the coronary sinus, it is called retrograde cardioplegia.

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The solution used in antegrade Cardioplegia may be blood or crystalloid solution. The pressure required for the injection of solution is 60 to 100 mm Hg. Cardioplegia "A" Solution is a clear, colourless solution supplied in a 1000mL Viaflex® plastic container.

Forskning 2008 pdf-dokument - Sahlgrenska - Yumpu

In 1990, Dr. del Nido and researchers at the University of Pittsburg developed a cardioplegia solution, a mixture of long-acting blood and crystalloids, especially for pediatric patients. Changes have been made in the original solution, and is currently known Crystalloid solution has traditionally been used as a vehicle for cardioplegia solution; however, laboratory and clinical studies have demonstrated favorable effects of blood-based cardioplegia solution.

Watch on-demand webinars with leaders in interventional cardiology. Read about the clinical and economic  During cardiac surgery, myocardial protection is performed using diverse cardioplegic (CP) solutions with and without the presence of blood. New CP  av J Nilsson · 2020 · Citerat av 5 — The NIHP method is a new type of technology for clinical use; therefore, The volumes of the cardioplegic and preservation solutions were  Continous cold cardioplegic perfusion of hearts. Device: XVIVO Standard ICSS. Cold static preservation using standard preservation solution  mellan olika species, vilket kan förklara de ibland inkongruenta resultaten [5]. a benefit of taurine as a component of cardioplegic solutions (Oriyanhan et al.,  av T Tovedal · 2015 · Citerat av 1 — There are two main types of CPB pump; the centrifugal pump and the roller coronary infusion of a cardioplegic solution, typically containing  Custodiol cardioplegia solution, Dr. F. Köhler Chemie GmbH, B05CX10 10 years: changes in risks, valve types, and outcomes in the Society  Conservative Treatment of Rockwood Type III Acromioclavicular Dislocation With Two Different Types of Braces: a Comparative Prospective Randomized Trial  Compare analgetic efficacy of to types of local infiltration analgesia in total knee arthroplasty. 2.
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Cardioplegia solution types

These two commonly used clinical Se hela listan på hindawi.com Characteristics of cardioplegic protection There are really only two types of cardioplegic solutionThere are really only two types of cardioplegic solution Intracellular type (Bretschneidr solution)Intracellular type (Bretschneidr solution) Extracellular type (St. Thomas’ , Buckberg solution)Extracellular type (St. Thomas’ , Buckberg solution) Intracellular type used predominantly for preservation ofIntracellular type used predominantly for preservation of the heart and abdominal We evaluated our standard adult cardioplegia (AC; modified Buckberg) and a pediatric cardioplegia (PC) solution (del Nido solution, Baxter) in vitro in rat cardiomyocytes and compared short-term 2011-09-19 · Furthermore, when compared with hypothermic cardioplegia solution, warm cardioplegia is associated with a greater use of crystalloid and α-agonists to maintain perfusion pressure, higher total volumes of cardioplegia, increased use of high-potassium cardioplegia to stop periodic episodes of electrical activity, a higher incidence of systemic hyperkalemia, and lower systemic vascular first dose of blood cardioplegia is immediately started on the arrival of the graft in the operating room. Cardiac reperfusion of a half-dose of blood solution without potassium is performed each 20 minutes. Myocardial B lood cardioplegia and warm reperfusion have demon- strated enhanced myocardial protection in standard Se hela listan på oatext.com Custodial-HTK solution is an intracellular cardioplegic solution containing histidine, tryptophan and ketoglutarate.

Klamerus KJ, Munger MA. Eleven institutions that participated in the Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS) were surveyed to obtain information about the types of cardioplegic solutions used at these institutions. A short- Se hela listan på drugs.com These axioms form the foundation for most cardioplegic solutions today. However warm cardioplegia was successfully introduced in 1995 by Calafiore and colleagues. It seems to offer equivalent myocardial protection under the critical condition that the solution must be applied repetitively or continuously to avoid oxygen deficit of the heart . Sterile Concentrate for Cardioplegia Infusion is used during heart surgery to induce cardioplegia. Solution for infusion into the coronary arteries during cardiopulmonary bypass to induce cardioplegia. Cardiopledgia solution protects the heart by arresting (i.e.
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a homogeneous mixture of one or more substances (solutes) dispersed molecularly in a sufficient quantity of dissolving medium (solvent). 2. in ical arrest’ (now termed cardioplegia) induced a cell membrane depolarization, preventing conduction of the action potential and resulted in diastolic cardiac arrest. Reversibility of arrest was easily achieved by washout of the solution. However, this elevated potassium (hyperkalemia) citrate solution was subsequently found Comparison of del Nido cardioplegia and St. Thomas Hospital solution – two types of cardioplegia in adult cardiac surgery um encountered in neonatal and pediatric cardiac surgery. The solution, now commonly referred to as del Nido (DN) cardioplegia, induces a depolarizing arrest during cardiac surgery. heart surgery.

heart surgery. This shift from crystalloid-type to blood cardioplegia occurred because experimental and clin-ical studies demonstrated superior protection of the arrested myocardium by blood cardioplegia w12–14x. The efficacy of myocardial protection with a single aortic crossclamp and blood cardioplegia was evalu- Se hela listan på academic.oup.com Does the type of venous drainage or cardioplegia affect postoperative conduction and atrial arrhythmias? Rousou JA, Meeran MK, Engelman RM, Breyer RH, Lemeshow S. Five consecutive patient groups undergoing coronary bypass surgery were studied for postoperative conduction disturbances and atrial arrhythmias. meta-analysis was stratified by the method of intervention delivery (cardioplegia solution or intravenous), type of infusion, and Type: Systematic Reviews (Add filter) Objective: The del Nido cardioplegia solution provides a long period of arrest with single dose as compare to St. Thomas cardioplegia solution. In our study we compared outcomes of del Nido and St. Thomas cardioplegia in adult open cardiac surgeries.
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A survey of 109 transplant programs yielded 62 replies with 42% of respondents using variations of extracellular solution and 45% using the dextrose and mannitol-based Stanford solution. These two commonly used clinical Se hela listan på hindawi.com Characteristics of cardioplegic protection There are really only two types of cardioplegic solutionThere are really only two types of cardioplegic solution Intracellular type (Bretschneidr solution)Intracellular type (Bretschneidr solution) Extracellular type (St. Thomas’ , Buckberg solution)Extracellular type (St. Thomas’ , Buckberg solution) Intracellular type used predominantly for preservation ofIntracellular type used predominantly for preservation of the heart and abdominal We evaluated our standard adult cardioplegia (AC; modified Buckberg) and a pediatric cardioplegia (PC) solution (del Nido solution, Baxter) in vitro in rat cardiomyocytes and compared short-term 2011-09-19 · Furthermore, when compared with hypothermic cardioplegia solution, warm cardioplegia is associated with a greater use of crystalloid and α-agonists to maintain perfusion pressure, higher total volumes of cardioplegia, increased use of high-potassium cardioplegia to stop periodic episodes of electrical activity, a higher incidence of systemic hyperkalemia, and lower systemic vascular first dose of blood cardioplegia is immediately started on the arrival of the graft in the operating room. Cardiac reperfusion of a half-dose of blood solution without potassium is performed each 20 minutes. Myocardial B lood cardioplegia and warm reperfusion have demon- strated enhanced myocardial protection in standard Se hela listan på oatext.com Custodial-HTK solution is an intracellular cardioplegic solution containing histidine, tryptophan and ketoglutarate.


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To compare different types of cardioplegia and reperfusion Baxter Cardioplegic Solution is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, essentially isotonic, formulation of electrolytes in Water for Injection, USP. It is a “core solution” intended for use only after addition of sodium bicarbonate to adjust pH prior to administration. Crystalloid solutions were the first cardioplegia solutions to be widely adopted and both “intracellular” and “extracellular” solutions are associated with excellent results. In the 1970s, however, Buckberg introduced the concept of “blood cardioplegia.”. Blood v/s Crystalloid cardioplegia Crystalloid cardioplegia: these solutions contain minimal amounts (0.6 mL/100 mL at a PO2 of 100 mm Hg at a temperature of 10° C) of dissolved oxygen, whereas the myocardium consumes 0.33 mL of oxygen per 100 g at 15° C. Because even a short period of ischemia results in the gradual accumulation of oxygen debt, moderate to severe myocardial hypothermia is Sterile Concentrate for Cardioplegia Infusion is used during heart surgery to induce cardioplegia. Solution for infusion into the coronary arteries during cardiopulmonary bypass to induce Clear colourless Ph Eur type I glass ampoules containing 20 ml of solution.